7-2 INT. HAMDEN SUPEIROR COURT, COURTROOM, SPRINGFIELD, MA - DAY

The Globe's lawyer, Joe Albano, is in session with the judge Constance Sweeney.

JUDGE: Could you please clarify the Globe's position for me, Mr. Albano?
분명하게 해볼래요 Globe의 입장을 날 위해서, Mr. Albano?
clarify /ˈklær.ɪ.faɪ/ to make something clear or easier to udnerstand by giving more details or a simpler explanation. = make it clear eg. Could you clarify the first point please? I do't understand completely.
position은 여기서는 의견의 위치, 즉, 입장 정도로 보면 될 듯.

ALBANO: Yes, Judge Sweetney.

Albino stands up to speak. The courtroom's empty and Mike watches and takes notes from the seats.

ALBANO: Argument to make these documents public rest mainly on First Amendment grounds. 
이 문서들을 공개화하는 동의는 대개 의존해요 미합중국 수정헌번 1조에.
문장은 Agreement to make these documents public / rest mainly / on First Amendment grounds.의 구조야.
make these docments public: 이 문서들을 공개화하다.
rest mainly on = rest on = rely on. If something rest on a particular idea, belief, or fact, it is based or needs it in oder for it to be true. eg. Christinity rests on the belief that Jesus was the son of God.
mainly /ˈmeɪn.li/ usually or to a large degree.
First Amendment: an amendment to the US Constitution that prohibits any law limiting freedom with respect to religion, expression, peaceful assembly, or the right of citizens to petition the government.
ground /ɡrɑʊnd/ a reason, cause, or argument. 근거, 기초. eg. She's suing the company on grounds of unfair dismissal. 

We also have a number of other relevant arguments.
우리 또한 다른 여러가지 근거들이 있어.
a number of
relevant /ˈrel.ə.vənt/ correct or suitable for a particular purpose. 합당한. 적절한.

After all, your honour, this was a discretionary order.
결국은 판사님, 이건 자유재랑 명령이었죠.
discretionary order: an order that gives an investment manager or broker the authority to choose the time and price at which to trade shares. discretionary /dɪˈskreʃ.ən.ər.i/ decided by official and not fixed by rules. 자유재량에 의한 명령.

JUDGE: Yes. It was made at Judge's discretion.
네.그건 판사의 재량으로 (결정)된 거죠.
was made at Judge's discretion. Notice 'at'. discretion /dɪˈskreʃ.ən/ the right or ability to decide something. eg. discretionary order

Mike is watching and a Herald's report, Joe Quimby,  joins him in the seats .

JOE: Hey, Mike.

MIKE: Hey, Joe.

JOE: What's a Spotlight reporter doing in Springfield?
뭐하고 있노 Spotlight팀 기자가 Springfield에서?

You boy Albano's sleding uphill.
니네 변호사 Albano 쩔쩔 매고 있어.
sled uphil = hava a difficulty, struggle sled/sled/ to ride or travel on snow using a sled. uphill /ˌʌpˈhɪl/ leading to a higher place on a slope.

You actually think you have a shot at winning this thing?
너 진짜 생각해 니네가 이걸 이기기위해 시도해 볼 수 있을 거라고? (승산이 있냐고?)
have a shot at winning this thing= to attempt to win this thing

MIKE: Do you want me to comment for the Herald?
너 내가 Herald를 위해서 코멘트하라는 거냐?

JOE: (writing on his pad) Globe reporter would not comment, but he didn't seem hopeful.
(노트에 적으며) Globe기자는 코멘트를 않하려고 했지만, 희망적으로 보이지는 않았다.
would not comment
doesn't seem hopeful = seem(s) hopeful hopeful /hoʊpfʊl/: If you are hopeful, you are failry confident that somethng that you want to happen will happen.